"pugnax" meaning in All languages combined

See pugnax on Wiktionary

Adjective [Latin]

IPA: /ˈpuɡ.naːks/ [Classical-Latin], [ˈpʊŋnäːks̠] [Classical-Latin], /ˈpuɲ.ɲaks/ (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical), [ˈpuɲːäks] (note: modern Italianate Ecclesiastical)
Etymology: Derived from pugnō (“I fight, combat”) + -āx (“inclined to”). Etymology templates: {{suffix|la|pugnō|āx|t1=I fight, combat|t2=inclined to}} pugnō (“I fight, combat”) + -āx (“inclined to”) Head templates: {{la-adj|pugnāx|adv=pugnāciter}} pugnāx (genitive pugnācis, adverb pugnāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective Inflection templates: {{la-adecl|pugnāx}} Forms: pugnāx [canonical], pugnācis [genitive], pugnāciter [adverb], no-table-tags [table-tags], pugnāx [feminine, masculine, neuter, nominative, singular], pugnācēs [feminine, masculine, nominative, plural], pugnācia [neuter, nominative, plural], pugnācis [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, singular], pugnācium [feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter, plural], pugnācī [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], pugnācibus [dative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pugnācem [accusative, feminine, masculine, singular], pugnāx [accusative, neuter, singular], pugnācēs [accusative, feminine, masculine, plural], pugnācia [accusative, neuter, plural], pugnācī [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, singular], pugnācibus [ablative, feminine, masculine, neuter, plural], pugnāx [feminine, masculine, neuter, singular, vocative], pugnācēs [feminine, masculine, plural, vocative], pugnācia [neuter, plural, vocative]
  1. combative, fond of fighting, pugnacious, aggressive Tags: declension-3, one-termination Related terms: pugna, pugnātor, pugnō
    Sense id: en-pugnax-la-adj-vX2fOOeQ Categories (other): Latin entries with incorrect language header, Latin terms suffixed with -ax, Latin third declension adjectives of one termination, Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries
     
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pugnaç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pugnaç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pugnaç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pugnace"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pugnace",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pugnace"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pugnace"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pugnace",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pugnace"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pugnaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pugnaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pugnaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pugnaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pugnaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pugnaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pugnō",
        "3": "āx",
        "t1": "I fight, combat",
        "t2": "inclined to"
      },
      "expansion": "pugnō (“I fight, combat”) + -āx (“inclined to”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from pugnō (“I fight, combat”) + -āx (“inclined to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāciter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pugnāx",
        "adv": "pugnāciter"
      },
      "expansion": "pugnāx (genitive pugnācis, adverb pugnāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pugnāx"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "combative, fond of fighting, pugnacious, aggressive"
      ],
      "id": "en-pugnax-la-adj-vX2fOOeQ",
      "links": [
        [
          "combative",
          "combative"
        ],
        [
          "fond",
          "fond"
        ],
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "pugnacious",
          "pugnacious"
        ],
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "word": "pugna"
        },
        {
          "word": "pugnātor"
        },
        {
          "word": "pugnō"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɡ.naːks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʊŋnäːks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲaks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuɲːäks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pugnax"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ca",
            "2": "pugnaç"
          },
          "expansion": "Catalan: pugnaç",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Catalan: pugnaç"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "fr",
            "2": "pugnace"
          },
          "expansion": "French: pugnace",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "French: pugnace"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "it",
            "2": "pugnace"
          },
          "expansion": "Italian: pugnace",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Italian: pugnace"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "pt",
            "2": "pugnaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Portuguese: pugnaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Portuguese: pugnaz"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "es",
            "2": "pugnaz"
          },
          "expansion": "Spanish: pugnaz",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "Spanish: pugnaz"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "la",
        "2": "pugnō",
        "3": "āx",
        "t1": "I fight, combat",
        "t2": "inclined to"
      },
      "expansion": "pugnō (“I fight, combat”) + -āx (“inclined to”)",
      "name": "suffix"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Derived from pugnō (“I fight, combat”) + -āx (“inclined to”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācis",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāciter",
      "tags": [
        "adverb"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "la-adecl",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācis",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācium",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācī",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācibus",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "ablative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnāx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "singular",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācēs",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "pugnācia",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "plural",
        "vocative"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pugnāx",
        "adv": "pugnāciter"
      },
      "expansion": "pugnāx (genitive pugnācis, adverb pugnāciter); third-declension one-termination adjective",
      "name": "la-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pugnāx"
      },
      "name": "la-adecl"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Latin",
  "lang_code": "la",
  "pos": "adj",
  "related": [
    {
      "word": "pugna"
    },
    {
      "word": "pugnātor"
    },
    {
      "word": "pugnō"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Latin 2-syllable words",
        "Latin adjectives",
        "Latin entries with incorrect language header",
        "Latin lemmas",
        "Latin terms suffixed with -ax",
        "Latin terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Latin third declension adjectives",
        "Latin third declension adjectives of one termination",
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "combative, fond of fighting, pugnacious, aggressive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "combative",
          "combative"
        ],
        [
          "fond",
          "fond"
        ],
        [
          "fighting",
          "fighting"
        ],
        [
          "pugnacious",
          "pugnacious"
        ],
        [
          "aggressive",
          "aggressive"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "declension-3",
        "one-termination"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɡ.naːks/",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpʊŋnäːks̠]",
      "tags": [
        "Classical-Latin"
      ]
    },
    {
      "ipa": "/ˈpuɲ.ɲaks/",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈpuɲːäks]",
      "note": "modern Italianate Ecclesiastical"
    }
  ],
  "word": "pugnax"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (df33d17 and 4ed51a5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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